Going Nuclear on
Banana’s…….and some other
interesting banana stuff
interesting banana stuff
Banana’s
botanically speaking are actually berries, but that’s not the topic I am going
to writing about. In fact I am going to be telling you about how we could
actually power our world with bananas. Sounds bananas, right?
Here is
another fun fact on bananas…. They are the most radioactive foods we eat. That
doesn’t mean that you put a detector near it and it will madly go ticking .Compared
to other foods a banana is one of the most radioactive of them all. From the ground to the Uranium powering
nuclear submarines everything is radioactive. We are constantly bombarded with radiation
from outer space i.e. cosmic radiation. This radiation is known as background
radiation. Now setting aside this ever present background radiation you must be
wondering how in the world is a banana radioactive.
But here
are a few more interesting things about bananas and radioactivity…..
1.
Radiation
is lethal and it pretty much destroys a living organism. But what if someone
was exposed to as many bananas to give radiation sickness. For this to take
place you would need a whopping 5 million bananas.
2.
Besides
bananas, Brazil nuts are also radioactive since they contain the element Radium
in them as they grow in soils containing Radium.
3.
Tobacco
is also radioactive again because it grows in soil containing Polonium 210
and excessive smoking leads to lung cancer.
Bananas
are one of the richest sources of Potassium in the food group. Now just like all atoms, Potassium too does
have a couple of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes that can be found in
bananas. Potassium 40 is the nasty
radioactive isotope who has been messing around with our beloved banana. K40
or Potassium 40 disintegrates or decays by emitting an electron or more
scientifically called a Beta particle, or an anti electron (opposite of a
electron) and is also known as Antimatter .Don’t panic and sudden stop buying bananas because there
radioactive. Only 0.1% of the potassium in a banana is K 40.This
radioactive K40 is just a residue of the formation of earth about
4.5 billion years ago. But it has a half life of 1.25 billion years and is not
going anywhere anytime soon.
Now
let’s get down to the nitty gritty of this topic: could I make electricity by
harnessing the power of the all mighty radioactive banana and maybe power
something?
Let’s
get down to the math
How many
Bananas would I require to produce 2000W of electricity?
But
before that let’s get some facts right…..
·
On
an average one banana produces an anti-electron in 75 minutes.
·
And
just for the sake of the math let us take that 50% of the anti-electrons energy
is absorbed to boil the water to produce steam. (The structure of the power
plant would be basically the same as your normal nuclear power plant.)
After
calculating on an average a banana would produce around 9.11*10^-31 W and to
just produce 2000W of electricity I would need around 2.2 *10^20 bananas.
So to
just produce 2000W of energy I would need more than 220000000000000000000
bananas, which I guess is more than the world’s production and is also pretty
worthless considering the amount of energy it would produce. Also factoring the
size you would require to build such contraption is just mind-blowing.
So maybe
the humble banana is not so humble after all ………
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